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U.S. House Committee on Transportation and
Infrastructure
U.S. Rep. Don Young, Chairman
Contact: Steve Hansen (Director of Communications) (202)
225-7749
Email: Steve.Hansen@mail.house.gov
Justin Harclerode (Deputy Director of Communications)
(202) 226-8767
Email: Justin.Harclerod@mail.house.gov
To: National Desk/Transportation Reporter
June 11, 2003
FAA Reauthorization Bill Overwhelmingly Approved By U.S. House
Washington, D.C. – By an
overwhelming vote of 418 to 8, the U.S. House of Representatives today
approved H.R. 2115, “The Flight 100 – Century of Aviation Reauthorization
Act” - legislation that funds Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) programs
at $59 billion over the next four years.
H.R. 2115 is sponsored by:
- U.S. Rep. Don Young (R-Alaska), Chairman,
Transportation & Infrastructure Committee
- U.S. Rep. James Oberstar (D-MN), Full Committee
Ranking Democrat
- U.S. Rep. John Mica (R-FL), Chairman, Aviation
Subcommittee
- U.S. Rep. Peter DeFazio (D-OR), Aviation Subcommittee
Ranking Democrat
“H.R. 2115
addresses the needs of the national aviation system today and in turn
provides for its future,” said Committee Chairman Young. “H.R.
2115 also ensures that the Aviation Trust Fund is used to finance airport
capacity and safety projects. It also continues to provide general
funds to pay for FAA safety functions that are in the public interest.
“It goes without saying that
the aviation industry is vital to the U.S. economy. H.R. 2115 provides
for its stability and more importantly, for its continued growth,” said Young.
“No nation relies on the safe
and efficient operation of aircraft more that the United States,” said Subcommittee
Chairman Mica. “Almost two thirds of all the world passengers take
off or land on U.S. soil.
“H.R. 2115 provides the funding
necessary for the Administration to operate the air traffic control system to
the highest standards of safety and modernize our outdated air control
computers.
“It also increases the funding
to airports to help build the capacity we need for the future economic
growth.
“The bill also streamlines
environment review process for urgent airport capacity projects without
weakening any of the underlying environmental statutes,” said Mica.
Highlights Of The Flight 100 – Century of Aviation
Reauthorization Act
Provides and Protects Needed Investment In Our
Aviation System
- Ensures that all taxes and revenues coming into the
Aviation Trust Fund are fully spent and that the capital programs
(airport Improvements and air traffic control modernization) are fully
funded.
- Funds FAA Operations at the Administration’s request.
- Funds FAA's air traffic control Facilities and Equipment
slightly above the Administration’s request.
- Funds the Airport Improvement Program at the
Administration’s request ($3.4 billion) in the first year, ramping up by
$200 million a year in each subsequent year.
- Increases the AIP entitlement for cargo airports from 3
percent to 3.5 percent.
Improves Aviation Safety
- Creates an office and task force to develop the next
generation air traffic control system.
- Directs FAA to improve the curriculum for aviation
maintenance technicians.
- Authorizes hiring of controllers to replace those who
will retire as recommended in a GAO report.
Benefits Small Communities
- Continues funding for the underserved airports small
community pilot program.
- Revises the essential air service program to give
communities more flexibility.
Benefits All Airports
- Requires airlines to place passenger facility charge
(PFC) collections in a segregated account so that airports can recover
them if the airline goes bankrupt.
- Funds the contract tower cost-sharing program.
- Preserves the $1 million minimum AIP entitlement for
airports that have dropped below 10,000 annual passengers.
- Limits the amount of AIP that can be spent on
modifications of the airport terminal in order to accommodate bomb
detection equipment. A separate funding mechanism addresses the
need for funding in this area.
Streamlines Environmental Reviews While Protecting
The Environment
- Streamlines airport, aviation safety and security
projects.
- Permits AIP funds to be used to purchase or retrofit low
emission vehicles at airports.
- Makes projects that improve air quality eligible for AIP
funding and gives airports emission credits for undertaking such
projects.
Makes Improvements At FAA
- Reforms FAA by clarifying the role of the FAA’s Chief
Operating Officer.
- Establishes a small business ombudsman in FAA.
Benefits Air Passengers
- Requires airlines to notify passengers where the
aircraft they are riding on was built.
- Includes security complaints in DOT’s monthly passenger
complaint reports.
- Directs FAA to undertake the studies called for in the
National Academy of Sciences study of cabin air quality.
- Improves services for accident victims and their
families.
Other Highlights Of Flight 100
- Makes the war risk insurance program permanent for
international service and extends it to 2007 for domestic service.
- Allows DOT to extend war risk insurance to aircraft
manufacturers and airline vendors.
- Authorizes $100 million to compensate general aviation
entities hurt by security restrictions.
- Creates a pilot program for airlines to adjust their
schedules during bad weather to reduce delays.
- Streamlines PFC collections.
- Directs that flight attendants who complete the required
training receive a certificate.
- Prohibits FAA from privatizing the air traffic control
system.
- Provides more slots at Reagan National both inside and
outside the perimeter.
Amendments To H.R. 2115
H.R. 2115 was
approved today with several amendments, including a Manager’s Amendment
offered by Chairman Mica. This amendment includes the following
provisions:
- Allows the Department of Transportation to request
information from the Department of Homeland Security in preparing its
monthly report on passenger complaints about screening.
- Directs FAA to publish its policy on the use of
passenger facility charge revenue for ground access projects.
- Prohibits air tour flights from evening to dawn over
certain portions of the Grand Canyon.
- Allows DOT to issue the 6 slots for service from Reagan
National to a small airport to an airline that is not a new entrant.
- Allows 76 seat regional jets to qualify for the commuter
aircraft slots at Reagan National.
- Allows DOT to increase the subsidy to a commuter serving
a small community if that commuter is experiencing significantly
increased costs.
- Allows an airline to begin service to a small community
that used to have subsidized essential air service without being subject
to many of the regulatory requirements of the essential air service
program.
- Revises the provision requiring aircraft manufacturers
to make maintenance manuals available to aircraft repair stations in
order to accommodate concerns expressed by the manufacturers.
- Requires FAA to issue rules on Stage 4 noise standards
by July 1, 2004.
- Revises provisions on crew training to make clear that
hands-on anti-hijacking training for flights attendants is voluntary and
the airlines are not required to pay for it or to pay flight attendants
for the time they spend if they choose to take it.
- Directs GAO to study how airlines were compensated after
9/11, especially whether they should be compensated for the devaluation
of their aircraft.
- Directs FAA to study whether certain aircraft operations
in Alaska can be performed under Part 91 of FAA rules.
- Allows general aviation airports to carry over their
entitlement money for an additional year.
- Allows current or former military airports designated by
FAA to use AIP money for the reimbursement of a hangar.
- Allows up to 12 large airports to use AIP money for
interest payments on debt (small airports can already do this.)
- Requires large airports seeking to build or extend a
runway to make their layout plan and master plan available to the
metropolitan planning organization (MPO) in the area where the airport
is located.
- Directs DOT to report on whether it is appropriate and
necessary for the airport in the Marshall Islands to receive grants
under the Airport Improvement Program.
Other
amendments approved:
- An amendment offered by Rep. Manzullo (R-IL) that
requires the Secretary to submit a report on the waiver provision
contained in the Buy-America law.
- An amendment offered by Rep. Norton (D-DC) that gives
the Secretary permanent authority to provide grants to the Washington
Metropolitan Airports Authority.
- An amendment offered by Rep. Peterson (R-PA) to
eliminate a community’s obligation to pay a local share of an EAS
subsidy.
- An amendment offered by Rep. Pitts (R-PA) that clarifies
the process to determine distances between eligible communities and hub
airports under the Essential Air Service provision.
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